The base for many of our Scotland tours, Inverness lies at the
north end of the Great Glen where the River Ness flows into the
Moray Firth on the country's east coast. Known as 'the capital of
the Highlands', Inverness has been a focal point for all travel,
trade and communication through the Highlands for hundreds of
years. Believed to have been founded by King David in the 12th
century, it is known that successive forts and castles were built
in the area at about that time. Yet these were either destroyed by
fire or razed to the ground during one of the many conflicts that
affected and involved Inverness. The red sandstone castle that
stands proudly on the River Ness was built during the 1830s,
following a significant period of economic boom in Inverness and
the surrounding region. Inverness Castle was designed to house the
town courts and administrative buildings.